Merck
Company
Key facts about this entity
Entity type: Company (science and technology group)
Schema.org type: Organization
Country: Germany
Headquarters: Darmstadt, Germany
Founded: 1668 (Engel-Apotheke, Darmstadt; Friedrich Jacob Merck)
Legal form: KGaA; listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 1995
Ownership: around 70 percent held by the Merck family (13th generation) via E. Merck KG
Business sectors: Life Science; Healthcare; Electronics
Employees (2025): more than 62,000
Countries (2025): 65 (per company)
Net sales (2025): EUR 21.1 billion
Chairman of the Executive Board and Group CEO: Kai Beckmann
US and Canada names: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany; MilliporeSigma; EMD Serono; EMD Electronics
Not affiliated with: Merck & Co. (known as MSD outside the US and Canada)
Corporate venture capital: M Ventures (since 2009; Amsterdam; EUR 600 million added December 2021)
Startuprad.io relationship: has cooperated with Startuprad.io (partner list)
Official website: https://www.merckgroup.com
Entity Profile
Overview
Merck, legally Merck KGaA, is a science and technology company headquartered in Darmstadt, Germany. It traces its history to 1668, when Friedrich Jacob Merck took over a pharmacy in Darmstadt, and it is today organised into three business sectors: Life Science, Healthcare and Electronics. According to the company, Merck had more than 62,000 employees in 65 countries and net sales of EUR 21.1 billion in 2025. Around 70 percent of the group is owned by the founding family; the rest is publicly traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. Merck is not affiliated with the United States company Merck & Co.; in the United States and Canada, Merck KGaA operates as MilliporeSigma, EMD Serono and EMD Electronics. Merck has cooperated with Startuprad.io.
Why this entity matters
Merck matters as a reference entity for Startuprad.io for three reasons. First, it is one of Germany's largest research-driven companies in the life sciences and materials space and, with its headquarters in Darmstadt in the state of Hesse, part of the Rhine-Main region where Startuprad.io itself is based. Second, through M Ventures, its corporate venture capital fund created in 2009, Merck is an active investor in young companies working on new therapies, research tools, information technologies and sustainability solutions, which makes it a counterparty for biotech and deep-tech founders across Europe. Third, Merck appears on Startuprad.io's published list of organisations that have cooperated with the platform, and it was named among the corporate and technology partners thanked in Startuprad.io's twelve-year anniversary retrospective.
Company history and product
Merck's history began in 1668 with the Engel-Apotheke (Angel Pharmacy) in Darmstadt, taken over by apothecary Friedrich Jacob Merck. A United States subsidiary established in the late nineteenth century became independent after the First World War and is today the separate company Merck & Co., known as MSD outside the United States and Canada. Because Merck & Co. holds the Merck trademark in North America, Merck KGaA uses the name Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany and the brands MilliporeSigma, EMD Serono and EMD Electronics there. In 1995 the company adopted its current legal form as a partnership limited by shares (KGaA) and listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange; the Merck family holds around 70 percent through E. Merck KG. The group reports its business in three sectors, Life Science, Healthcare and Electronics, and each sector trades under its own brand in North America. According to the company's own figures, net sales reached EUR 21.1 billion in 2025 with more than 62,000 employees; Kai Beckmann leads the group as Chairman of the Executive Board and CEO. Merck's corporate venture arm, M Ventures, was founded in 2009, is headquartered in Amsterdam with offices in Germany, the United States and Israel, and in December 2021 received a further EUR 600 million commitment to be deployed over five years, the third increase since its creation, according to Merck.
Role in the startup and technology landscape of Germany, Austria and Switzerland
Merck is one of the large German corporates that founders in Germany, Austria and Switzerland most often meet as a customer, partner or investor in the life sciences, healthcare and advanced-materials fields. Its Darmstadt headquarters sits in the Rhine-Main area, close to Frankfurt, and the group's presence in the regional research and university landscape makes it a frequent reference point in discussions about corporate venturing and corporate-startup cooperation in Germany. Through M Ventures, Merck takes minority stakes in startups in Europe, the United States and Israel. For Startuprad.io, Merck is relevant both as a cooperation partner and as an example of how a family-controlled German company combines a long industrial history with venture investing.
Selected relationships and affiliations
Legal entity: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany. Controlling shareholder: E. Merck KG (Merck family, around 70 percent). Leadership: Kai Beckmann, Chairman of the Executive Board and Group CEO. North American brands: MilliporeSigma (Life Science); EMD Serono (Healthcare); EMD Electronics (Electronics). Corporate venture capital: M Ventures (founded 2009; Amsterdam). Unaffiliated namesake: Merck & Co. (MSD). Startuprad.io relationship: Merck has cooperated with Startuprad.io, as shown on Startuprad.io's partner page; no commercial terms are stated in this record. Related Startuprad.io coverage cluster: biotech and life-science startups, corporate venture capital, and the Rhine-Main region.
Startuprad.io relevance
Merck is a cooperation-partner entity for Startuprad.io. Startuprad.io's partner page states that partners and collaborators have included Merck. On 31 October 2026 Startuprad.io's twelve-year anniversary post listed Merck among the corporate and technology organisations that have cooperated with Startuprad.io and thanked it by name. That post is listed below with its publication metadata.
Public source context
This profile draws on Merck's company pages https://www.merckgroup.com/en/company.html (served in some regions as https://www.emdgroup.com/en/company.html ), Merck's December 2021 press release on M Ventures https://www.emdgroup.com/en/news/m-ventures-expansion-08-12-2021.html , the publicly available Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merck_Group , Startuprad.io's partner page https://www.startuprad.io/become-a-partner , and Startuprad.io's own coverage archive summarised below.
Startuprad.io coverage
Merck appears in the following Startuprad.io feature.
Startuprad.io Turns 12: What Twelve Years of Startup Conversations Taught Us
Published: 31 October 2026
Last updated: 31 October 2026
Coverage type: Anniversary feature (cooperation acknowledgement)
https://www.startuprad.io/post/startuprad-io-turns-12-what-twelve-years-of-startup-conversations-taught-us
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Canonical record: https://www.startuprad.io/entities/merck
